GHS Classifications

GHS Classifications

The Globally Harmonized System (GHS) revolutionizes chemical safety by standardizing hazard classification, labels, and safety data. This unified approach ensures consistent and high-quality information for all chemical users. The GHS covers all hazardous chemicals, providing a single, harmonized criteria for classification and clear communication elements for labels and safety data sheets. With GHS, hazardous products are easily identified with signal words, pictograms, and precautionary statements, while safety data sheets follow a standardized format, making it easier to stay safe and informed.

Pictogram Description HAZARD CLASS AND CATEGORY
EXPLODING BOMB GHS01

Unstable explosives
Explosives of Divisions 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4
Self reactive substances and mixtures, Types A,B
Organic peroxides, Types A,B

FLAME GHS02 Flammable gases, category 1 Flammable aerosols, categories 1,2 Flammable liquids, categories 1,2,3 Flammable solids, categories 1,2 Self-reactive substances and mixtures, Types B,C,D,E,F Pyrophoric liquids, category 1 Pyrophoric solids, category 1 Self-heating substances and mixtures, categories 1,2 Substances and mixtures, which in contact with water, emit flammable gases, categories 1,2,3 Organic peroxides, Types B,C,D,E,F
FLAME OVER CIRCLE GHS03

Oxidizing gases, category 1 Oxidizing liquids, categories 1,2,3

GAS CYLINDER GHS04

Gases under pressure: - Compressed gases - Liquefied gases - Refrigerated liquefied gases - Dissolved gases

CORROSION GHS05

Corrosive to metals, category 1 Skin corrosion, categories 1A,1B,1C Serious eye damage, category 1

SKULL AND CROSSBONES GHS06

Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), categories 1,2,3

EXCLAMATION MARK GHS07

Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4 Skin irritation, category 2 Eye irritation, category 2 Skin sensitisation, category 1 Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3

HEALTH HAZARD GHS08

Respiratory sensitization, category 1 Germ cell mutagenicity, categories 1A,1B,2 Carcinogenicity, categories 1A,1B,2 Reproductive toxicity, categories 1A,1B,2 Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, categories 1,2 Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Repeated exposure, categories 1,2 Aspiration Hazard, category 1

ENVIRONMENT HAZARD GHS09

Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Acute hazard, category1 - Chronic hazard, categories 1,2